Optimizing the definition of intrauterine growth restriction. View and download powerpoint presentations on iugr ppt. Iugr is when a baby in the womb fails to grow at the expected rate during the pregnancy. You probably ate very healthy before your daughter was diagnosed with iugr.
Gestational diabetes was determined at 2428 weeks gestation using a 50 g glucose test. Intrauterine growth restriction iugr, a condition that occurs due to various reasons, is an important cause of fetal and neonatal morbidity and mortality. Background unexplained intrauterine growth restriction iugr may be a consequence of placental insufficiency. Jun 19, 2012 iufd dead fetuses or newborns weighing 500gm or 20 wks gestation iugr failure of the fetus to chieve the expected weight for a given gestation read more on the presentation download iugr and iufd maternity nursing ppt. Background intrauterine growth restriction iugr results from a lack of nutrients transferred to the developing fetus, particularly oxygen and glucose. Although some babies are simply small not related to iugr, pregnant women with iugr will have babies that are not able to be defined according to standard growth charts. This pregnancy from the very beginning felt different. For example you can share with your doctor the pregnancy period as well as doctors can embed week by week pregnancy guide in this powerpoint presentation. Intrauterine growth restriction iugr pregnancy corner. Problems at birth congenital abnormalities or chromosome problems are often. May 21, 2012 iugr is defined as a birth weight 4000 g. An unborn baby may not get enough oxygen and nutrition from the placenta during pregnancy because of.
Iugr failure of the fetus to chieve the expected weight for a given gestation. Marijuana, cocaine, heroin, amphetamines and alcohol can all cause iugr, with the head circumference affected in many studies, suggesting a symmetrical form of growth retardation and an insult during the cell mitotic phase in early pregnancy. Classification based on onset in pregnancy, cause and prognosis. Other applications for this pregnancy template includes subjects like fever during and after childbirth. Intrauterine growth restriction iugr is a term used to describe a condition in which the fetus is smaller than expected for the number of weeks of pregnancy. Ppt iugr powerpoint presentation, free download id.
Intrauterine growth restriction powerpoint ppt presentation. The effect of maternal exercise during pregnancy on. Small placenta, abruptio placenta, placenta previa, post term pregnancy 16. Factors that may adversely affect fetal growth include. I had iugr in my first pregnancy, my son was 1568g or 3lb 7oz at 36 weeks. Jan 14, 2014 you probably ate very healthy before your daughter was diagnosed with iugr. This template can be used to expose women pregnancy or showing pregnancy test results. Ppt intrauterine growth restriction iugr powerpoint. Strict glycemic control and intensive treatment of nephropathy and hypertension are essential.
The degree of risk depends on what caused the growth problem in the first place, how severe the growth restriction is, how early in pregnancy it starts, and the babys gestational age at birth. The system requirements for powerpoint templates are. However, the presence and cellular localization of hn and glut8 in iugr. While some babies who appear to be smaller in the womb are born healthy and a normal size at birth, others may have a condition that. Yet iugr still happened despite eating healthy diets, and it didnt stop once diets got even better. Iugr can be the result of maternal, fetal, placental, genetic cause or can be combination of either of the combination. Hc ht wt, all iugr is due to either decreased growth potential of the fetus congenital infection or genetic disorder or extrinsic conditions that are active early in pregnancy.
Intrauterine growth retardation is the term used when the baby is not growing as much as it should be. Intrauterine growth retardation iugr affects 310% of. Diagnosis and management of iugr in pregnancy complicated by. We were then booked for growth scans at 28 and 32 weeks but at the 28 wk mark they immediately noticed. This is my third pregnancy, the other two went on without a hitch. In iugr, the fetus fails to reach its growth potential. Fetal growth restriction stanford childrens health. A fetus with iugr often has an estimated fetal weight. Chronic hypoxia high altitude,maternal cyanotic heart. The causes can be many, but most often involve poor maternal nutrition or lack of adequate oxygen supply to the fetus. Iugr is a condition that occurs during pregnancy when an unborn baby is not growing at a normal rate. Intrauterine growth restriction small for gestational age. If dates are sure then 37 weeks baby as in your case is mature enough to be delivered in case of severe iugr.
Feb 16, 2014 vascular anomalies of placenta and cord. Find powerpoint presentations and slides using the power of, find free presentations research about iugr ppt. Intrauterine growth restriction iugr womens and infants. Intrauterine growth restriction linkedin slideshare. Sga fetuses, all of which may not necessarily growth restricted as many of these. Call it mothers intuition or whatever, but i always thought something was. Dec 11, 2018 officially, iugr is defined as an estimated weight below the 10th percentile for gestational age though any baby who is smaller than normal during the second half of pregnancy can diagnosed with the condition. Increased autophagy in placentas of intrauterine growth. Secondary outcomes were preeclampsia, pregnancy induced hypertension, gestational diabetes, and mode of delivery. Our new crystalgraphics chart and diagram slides for powerpoint is a collection of over impressively designed datadriven chart and editable diagram s guaranteed to impress any audience. Iugr presented by amrutha r 1st yr msc nsg 180320 child health nursing 2.
We surmised that defective placentation in iugr dysregulates cellular bioenergic homeostasis, leading to increased autophagy in the villous trophoblast. Although he turns six months however one question keeps running in my mind about mild iugr that was detected at the time of his birth. Nice powerpoint template will be great choice for presentations on stages of development of embryo, fetus, birth, embryon, embryonic development,fertilization, miscarriage, abortion, embryology, pregnancy, developmental biology, human embryogenesis, etc. The common factors include fetal presentation head low in the pelvis. Breast cancer associated with pregnancy trastuzumab in gestational breast cancer number of cases 20052011 17 setting in combination with chemotherapy hormonal therapy alone 4 2 11 time preconception to 3rd trimester pregnancy anhydramnios 1017 59% ectopic pregnancy abortion 217 12% prom 117 6% iugr 117 6% baby respiratory. Intrauterine growth restriction sometimes called intrauterine growth retardation, or simply iugr is a blanket term used to describe babies that experience poor growth in the uterus and are in the bottom tenth percentile for fetal weightmeaning that 90 percent of babies of the same gestational age weigh more than that baby does. A free powerpoint ppt presentation displayed as a flash slide show on id. The template has a nice green background and a woman on top. However, only about onethird of those babies have iugr. Intrauterine growth restriction iugr is a common diagnosis in obstetrics and carries an increased risk of perinatal mortality and morbidity.
Fetal growth restriction fgr is a condition in which an unborn baby fetus is smaller than expected for the number of weeks of pregnancy gestational age. For an individual pregnancy, fetal growth can be combined with tow to show. Free download renal failure in pregnancy powerpoint. Intrauterine growth restriction iugr is defined as a failure of the fetus to attain its predetermined growth potential.
Mar 16, 2016 iugr diagnosis implies a pathologic process behind low fetal weight. See more ideas about powerpoint charts, templates and pregnancy. Iugr in pregnancy complicated by type 1 diabetes is usually caused by placental dysfunction related to maternal vasculopathy. Each hospital appointment brings stress and fear into your bones. This helps you give your presentation on renal failure in pregnancy in a conference, a school lecture, a business proposal, in a webinar and business and professional representations. Diagnosis and management of intrauterine growth restriction dr okechukwu. When ultrasound examination suggests fetal growth restriction fgr, prenatal care involves confirming the suspected diagnosis, determining the cause and severity of fgr, counseling the parents, closely monitoring fetal growth and wellbeing, and determining the optimal time for and route of delivery. About onethird of the babies who are small at birth have iugr. Look for evidence of iugr in multiple pregnancyiugr of 1 or more fetuses is seen in 21% of the.
It may occur alone or associated with hypertensive disorders of pregnancy hdp. Powerpoint is the worlds most popular presentation software which can let you create professional renal failure in pregnancy powerpoint presentation easily and in no time. Intrauterine growth restriction iugr is a term that describes a baby who is not growing at the normal rate inside the uterus. Hello everyone my lo will be turning six months day after tomorrow. I had iugr with dd who stopped growing at 30 weeks.
Stages stage i hyperplasia 4 to 20 weeks rapid mitosis. Officially, iugr is defined as an estimated weight below the 10th percentile for gestational age though any baby who is smaller than normal during the second half of pregnancy can diagnosed with the condition. Babies who are smaller than they should be at this stage of the pregnancy are called small for gestational age sga. Prevention of iugr should ideally start before pregnancy. The image below shows a normallygrown baby right and a growthrestricted baby left. Multiple pregnancy mechanical hindrance to growth and excessive fetal demand 5. Intrauterine growth restriction iugr is a common complication of pregnancy in developing countries, and carries an increased risk of perinatal. Pregnant powerpoint is a nice template for pregnancy. Scribd is the worlds largest social reading and publishing site. In other words, at any point in the pregnancy, the baby is not as big as would be expected for how far along the mother is in her pregnancy this timing is referred to as an unborn babys gestational age. Chart and diagram slides for powerpoint beautifully designed chart and diagram s for powerpoint with visually stunning graphics and animation effects. Depending upon the size of their head, abdomen and femur iugr is divided into. Placental mitochondrial content and function in intrauterine.
The aims of this work were 1 to compare the differences in autophagy, p53. It was first identified as a possible risk when i had a low pap a result in my 12 week blood tests. Definition foetuses of birth weight less than 10th percentile of those born at same gestational age or two standard deviations below the population mean are considered growth restricted. Babies diagnosed with iugr are more likely to have certain complications during pregnancy, during delivery, and afterward. The degree of risk depends on what caused the growth problem in the first place, how severe the growth restriction is, how early in pregnancy it. There are two types of iugr symmetrical and asymmetrical. Intrauterine growth restriction childrens wisconsin. Microsoft office powerpoint 2003, 2007, 2010 and 20 with microsoft windows operating systems compatible with windows xp, vista, windows 7. Intrauterine growth restriction iugr, a condition that occurs due to. The terms intrauterine growth restriction iugr and small for gestational age. Environmental causes of iugr high altitude lower environmental oxygen saturation toxins 19. Various maternal factors such as age of the mother, interpregnancy. October, 2010 iugr outcome neurodevelopment etiology and adverse event dependent lower.
Small for gestational age sga infants are those with weights below the 10 percentile for their gestational age. Newborn babies with iugr are often described as small for gestational age sga. Iugr is noted to affect approximately 1015 % of pregnant women 1. The neonatal mortality rate of a sga infant born at 38 weeks 1% compared 0. The doctors can also use this to teach about fibroids during pregnancy or other. Normal foetal growth cellular hyperplasia hyperplasia and hypertrophy hypertrophy 4. Diagnosis and management of iugr in pregnancy complicated. Secondary outcomes were preeclampsia, pregnancyinduced hypertension, gestational diabetes, and mode of delivery. I know i did before my own daughter was diagnosed with iugr. Intrauterine growth restriction iugr dana rivera, m. I was already having additional scans due to a few other factors, so was quickly picked up. Total pregnancy care is an online guide for pregnancy, childbirth and motherhood related information. Jan 20, 20 intrauterine growth restriction iugr dr.
From the moment youre told your baby is not growing well, you feel a little like a ticking time bomb. The effect of maternal exercise during pregnancy on abnormal. When babys growth lags behind by 4 wks then it is iugr. Iugr diagnosis implies a pathologic process behind low fetal weight. Intrauterine growth restriction iugr refers to poor growth of a fetus while in the mothers womb during pregnancy. Dec 1, 2015 pregnant powerpoint templates and pregnant powerpoint backgrounds for presentations ready to download. Iugr baby diet of mother in pregnancy preemies inspire. That is, the baby does not grow at the normal, expected rate.
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